Expert VerifiedWe stay independent and maintain editorial integrity. See how we're funded.
Transit Visas
Fact Checked
Boost Your Freedom Without Compromise.
- Who offers the CHEAPEST program available.
- Who offers the BEST program available.
- What you need to qualify?
In This Article, You Will Discover:
- Transit visas are required for travelers passing through a country en route to another destination, with requirements varying widely.
- The application process usually involves providing proof of onward travel and meeting any country-specific requirements.
- The duration of stay is generally limited to the time needed to connect to the onward flight, often 24 to 72 hours.
- Conditions and restrictions focus on ensuring transit passengers remain within designated areas and continue their journey within the allowed timeframe.
What Is a Transit Visa?
A transit visa is a short-term visa issued to travelers passing through a country on their way to another destination.
It allows you to stay in the international zone of an airport, change planes, or, in some cases, leave the airport for a brief period, provided you continue your journey within a specified time.
Transit visas are not a substitute for a tourist or visitor visa and do not grant rights to work, study, or reside in the country.
Who Needs a Transit Visa?
- Travelers from visa-required countries making layovers in a third country before proceeding to their final destination.
- Passengers with connecting flights in countries where changing terminals or leaving the airside area is necessary.
- Travelers transiting by land or sea or via airports without visa-exempt transit rules.
Not everyone needs a transit visa:
- Many nationalities are exempt for certain airports or if they remain “airside” and do not clear border control.
- Special exemptions exist for diplomats, UN staff, crew, or those with long-term visas to specific countries.
Types of Transit Visas
| Type | Description | Typical Validity |
|---|---|---|
| Airside/Airport Transit | For travelers not leaving the airport or border area | 24 hours or less |
| Visitor in Transit | For those passing through border control, leaving the airport or with layover >24–48 hours | Max 48 hours |
| Land/Sea Transit | For travelers passing through a country by road or sea | Up to 48 hours |
Certain countries distinguish between direct airside transits and land/sea transits; requirements may differ for each.
Step-by-Step Application Process
- Check If Required:
Use the transit visa requirements tool for your destination and layover country. - Prepare Documents:
Gather passport, visa application form, onward flight itinerary, and supporting documents. - Submit Application:
Apply online, at a visa application centre, or local embassy/consulate (as per host country rules). Some airlines/airports conduct pre-checks. - Biometrics and Interview (if needed):
Attend appointments as required, submit fingerprints/photos. - Receive Decision & Collect Visa:
Approval may be stamped in your passport or sent electronically—bring with you to the airport. - Transit Onward:
Comply with visa conditions, stay within authorized areas/times, and leave within allowed period.
Required Documents Checklist
- Valid passport (most require at least 3–6 months validity after your transit date)
- Completed and signed transit visa application form
- Passport-sized photos (specs per country)
- Proof of onward ticket/airline itinerary out of the transit country
- Valid visa (if required) for your destination country
- Proof of funds or means to cover expenses (some cases)
- Visa fee payment receipt
- Supporting documents (e.g., yellow fever certificate if transiting through endemic countries)
- Evidence of legal status in current country of residence (if not applying in home country)
Permitted and Prohibited Activities
Permitted
- Staying in the international transit area of an airport
- Changing planes and terminals
- Brief overnight layovers within the visa validity period
- In some cases, short exit to a hotel or local city (if Visitor in Transit visa is granted)
Prohibited
- Extending your stay beyond validity period
- Leaving the airport without explicit transit permission (airside visas)
- Working, studying, or residing in the country
- Multiple entries unless specified
Fees, Validity, and Processing Times
Tip: Apply early—at least 2–4 weeks in advance, or longer at peak travel times.
Common Questions
Do I need a transit visa for every layover?
Can I leave the airport with a transit visa?
Is a transit visa required for land/sea crossings?
What if my connecting flight is delayed?
Is biometric capture required?
In Conclusion
Transit visas are a crucial part of international travel logistics for layovers and connecting flights, especially through countries with tight border controls or limited visa exemptions.
In 2025, requirements have become more robust, including biometric data and stricter travel validation.
Always verify regulations for each country on your route and consult official or embassy sources before departure.
Disclaimer: This guide reflects rules and requirements as of July 2025. Transit visa policies, fees, and exemptions change frequently—consult the relevant embassy, official sources, or visa centers ahead of travel for the latest information.
